Hamilton Chamber of Commerce
Light Rail Transit
Issue:
The
City of Hamilton’s Transportation Master Plan calls for the development and
implementation of 3 Rapid Transit Lines (E-W along the current “BLine” route;
N-S from the Airport to the Waterfront; and, E-W along the Mountain – using the
Linc or Mohawk Rd.) The Ontario Governments “Move Ontario” budget will bring in
approximately $300 million will be given to Hamilton towards Capital
expenditures in developing these Rapid Transit lines. Currently, the City is
looking at both Bus Rapid Transit and Light Rail Transit (LRT) as the options
to adopting proper Rapid Transit within Hamilton.
Background:
Rapid
Transit is not new to Hamilton. Currently, we have a pseudo BLine bus rapid
transit (BRT) route that operates from Eastgate Square to McMaster University.
Hamilton’s Transportation Master Plan identified the need for improved Rapid
Transit lines. It was anticipated that the initial phase would see BRT
implemented first, with the move to LRT as budgets allow. With the announcement
of the Ontario Governments “Move Ontario” and the creation of Metrolinx, some
$300 million will be channelled to Hamilton for Capital Costs to develop Rapid
Transit Lines. It should be noted that only two of the Rapid Transit Lines were
identified in the “Move Ontario” program. (The E-W Mountain Line was not
included as identified in Hamilton’s Transportation Master Plan.)
The
City is currently reviewing the costing models of LRT versus BRT, and through
the PICs, have noted that LRT carries significant
advantages over BRT. LRTs expansion capabilities and economic spin-offs show
greater advantage over BRT, and that operational costs are relatively fixed
over the term of a LRT line.
While
there is still more study work to be done, it has been demonstrated very
clearly that LRT carries fixed operating budgets (i.e. – fuel), the potential
for increased development along the lines, and lower operating costs as the
train size can be increased with use without adding additional manpower.
Understanding that funding is only coming for Capital expenditures, the City
should look at the long-term operating costs as they effect the tax base.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
The Hamilton Chamber of Commerce urges the City of
Hamilton to:
1. Utilize
LRT for Rapid Transit development, while reserving our opinion as to optimal
proposed routes.
2. Include
full integration of growth development, employment development and
comprehensive goods movement studies in the proposal.